Leasehold Reform Act 2024: Major new rules affecting premiums. Learn More →
Law & Policy

Leasehold Reform Act 2024: Everything You Need to Know

Reading time: 9 min·Updated 2026·LeaseVault Editorial Team

A comprehensive breakdown of the Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024 — what changed, what is being phased in, and how the new rules affect your lease extension premium.

A Landmark Change in UK Leasehold Law

The Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024, which received Royal Assent in May 2024, is the most significant reform to leasehold law in England and Wales for over 30 years. For millions of leaseholders, the changes mean lower future extension costs and greater transparency — though the timing of most provisions depends on secondary legislation.

Key Changes Under the Act

1. Standard Extension Term: 90 to 990 Years

Flat owners previously received a 90-year statutory extension. The 2024 Act extends this to 990 years — effectively perpetual ownership. This removes the need to extend repeatedly throughout a lifetime of property ownership.

2. Abolition of Marriage Value (Pending Secondary Legislation)

The Act proposes to abolish marriage value — the uplift payable when a lease falls below 80 years. This could save leaseholders tens of thousands of pounds. However, it requires secondary legislation and is not yet in force.

Implementation Warning

Not all provisions of the 2024 Act are immediately in force. Several require Statutory Instruments before they become law. Check lease-advice.org regularly for the current status of each provision before making financial decisions based on anticipated savings.

3. New Deferment and Capitalisation Rates

An independent review of the 5% deferment rate was commissioned. New prescribed rates are expected to reduce premiums when confirmed — but the current 5% rate still applies in all calculations today.

4. Two-Year Qualifying Period Abolished

The requirement to have owned your property for two years before extending your lease has been removed. You can now trigger an extension from the date you complete your purchase — particularly valuable for buyers of properties with short leases.

5. Enhanced Service Charge Transparency

Freeholders must now provide clearer, itemised service charge breakdowns. Leaseholders have enhanced rights to challenge unreasonable charges at the First-tier Tribunal.

6. Right to Manage Expanded

The Right to Manage — allowing leaseholders to take over building management without buying the freehold — is now available to more buildings and has been simplified under the 2024 Act.

What Should You Do Now?

Practical Advice: If your lease is below 80 years, do not wait for reform to reduce your costs. Lease deterioration while you wait may cost more than any saving from new rates. Ask a specialist surveyor to model both scenarios for your specific property.

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Important Notice

This article is for general information only and does not constitute legal or financial advice. Always consult a specialist solicitor and RICS surveyor before taking any action.

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